What is positional trading

Write by : Tushar.KP

What is positional trading
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What is positional trading with example

Positional trading is a type of trading strategy where an investor holds a particular investment for a relatively long period, usually several weeks, months, or even years. Its main goal is to profit from major market trends rather than from small price fluctuations.

How Positional Trading Works

Positional traders primarily use both fundamental analysis and technical analysis.

Fundamental Analysis: They analyze a company’s financial health, industry trends, economic conditions, and other macro-economic factors to identify stocks or assets with long-term growth potential.

Technical Analysis: In addition, they use chart patterns, moving averages, and other technical indicators to identify market trends and potential entry and exit points.

Positional traders are generally not concerned with short-term price volatility unless it changes their long-term outlook. They patiently hold onto their positions, expecting to profit from significant price changes.

Advantages of Positional Trading

Less Time Commitment: Unlike intraday trading or swing trading, there’s no need for constant market monitoring.

Reduced Stress: Less worry about short-term price fluctuations, which reduces mental stress.

Potential for Larger Profits: If the correct trend is identified, there’s an opportunity to make substantial profits.

Lower Transaction Costs: Infrequent buying and selling result in lower brokerage fees and other transaction costs.

Disadvantages of Positional Trading

Long-Term Capital Lock-up: Since the investment is tied up for a long time, you might miss out on other investment opportunities (opportunity cost) during this period.

Market Uncertainty: Long-term market trends can change, and unexpected events may occur, leading to losses.

Patience and Risk Tolerance: Holding an investment for a long time requires significant patience and risk tolerance to withstand market fluctuations.

Potential for Large Losses: If the market trend doesn’t go in your favor, there’s a risk of significant losses because stop-losses are often set far away.

In summary, positional trading is suitable for investors who have a long-term perspective, understand market fundamentals, and possess the mental fortitude to endure short-term volatility.

Conclusion

Positional trading suits those interested in long-term investments who don’t want to dedicate time to daily trading. With proper analysis and risk management, this strategy can yield good profits.

Positional trading strategy.

Positional trading involves holding investments for extended periods to capitalize on major market trends. Key strategies include Trend Following, using tools like Moving Averages, RSI, and MACD to align with long-term price directions. The Breakout Strategy focuses on entering trades when a stock moves decisively beyond a defined range, with volume confirmation being crucial.

Conversely, the Contrarian Strategy involves betting against prevailing market sentiment, often buying oversold assets or selling overbought ones. Fundamental Strategy relies on a company’s financial health and growth prospects for long-term positions. Lastly, the Dividend Growth Strategy targets companies with a history of increasing dividend payouts.

Advantages include less mental stress, higher profit potential, and lower trading costs due to fewer transactions. However, risks involve potential losses from market reversals, the patience required to hold positions, and capital being locked up for extended periods. Utilize resources like video tutorials and books for deeper learning.

Positional trading vs swing trading

Both positional and swing trading are strategies for profiting from market movements, but they cater to different investor profiles and time horizons.

Positional Trading

involves holding investments for an extended period, typically weeks to months, or even years. This strategy is characterized by a low trading frequency, with fewer trades but longer durations. The primary focus for analysis is fundamental analysis, with technical indicators used mainly for timing entry and exit points. It requires minimal time commitment, as only periodic monitoring is needed.

The profit potential is larger per trade due to the capture of long-term trends. While it has lower sensitivity to short-term volatility, it carries a higher exposure to long-term market shifts. A higher capital requirement is typical as funds are tied up for longer periods. Positional trading is best suited for investors seeking long-term growth with less frequent trading.

Swing Trading

on the other hand, involves holding positions for a shorter duration, usually several days to a few weeks. This leads to a moderate trading frequency with more frequent trades. The core of swing trading lies in technical analysis, though fundamental factors might be considered. It demands a moderate time commitment with regular monitoring of market trends.

The profit potential is smaller and quicker, derived from short-term price movements. Swing trading has a higher sensitivity to short-term volatility but a lower exposure to long-term market shifts. The capital requirement is lower as funds are more liquid due to shorter holding periods. It is ideal for traders aiming for short-term gains and more active market participation.

Advantages:

Positional Trading offers:

  • Less time-intensive, making it suitable for those with limited time for market monitoring.
     
  • Potential for significant gains by effectively capturing long-term trends.
     
  • Lower transaction costs due to the reduced number of trades.

Swing Trading provides:

  • More frequent trading opportunities due to shorter holding periods.
     
  • The flexibility to profit in both rising and falling market conditions.
  • Quicker realization of profits.
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